The objectives for this lab was:
- to calculate the thickness of a sheet of aluminum foil and express the answer in the terms of scientific notation and significant figures.
All supplies that were used were 3 sheets of aluminum foil, 15cm by 15cm large, a metric ruler, and a centigram balance.
The steps to doing this lab correctly is very simple.
- Take the sheets of aluminum foil and number them 1,2 and 3.
- Use the metric ruler and measure the length and width of each sheet.
* REMEMBER TO RECORD ALL YOUR DATA* - Then use the centigram balance to find out the mass of each sheet.
*always use significant digits!*
Your table should have these labels: Sheet; Length(cm); Width(cm); Mass(g), and te numbers 1,2,3, for the aluminum foil.
To calculate for thickness, use the following formulas:
Volume = Length x Width x Height
Volume = Mass/Density
ex.
- Take your information for sheet #1: length-17.11cm; width-17.91cm; mass-1.27g
- With the given density, find out the volume with the formula highlighted blue with green font.
- Then with the volume you just calculated, plug it into the formula in above in pink!
- After all calculations are done, voila! You have your height aka thickness.
To find the experimental error, here is another colorful the formula:
Experimental Error = |(your average thickness) - (given average thickness)| / (given thickness)
hope this helped guys:)
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